When it comes to photographic enlargers, the Beseler 23CII and the Beseler 23C II XL are two well-known models used by photographers and darkroom enthusiasts. Both of these enlargers are designed to handle 35mm and medium-format negatives, but they differ in certain features that might make one more suitable for specific needs or preferences. In this article, we will compare the Beseler 23CII vs 23C II XL, examining their key features, advantages, and differences to help you determine which model is the best fit for your darkroom setup.
Introduction to Beseler Enlargers
Before diving into the specifics of the Beseler 23CII and Beseler 23C II XL, it’s important to understand the reputation of Beseler as a brand. Beseler Corporation, founded in 1954, has been a leading manufacturer of photographic equipment, specializing in darkroom tools like enlargers and accessories. Their enlargers are known for their precision, build quality, and versatility, and the Beseler 23C series has been one of the most popular models for photographers working with black-and-white and color printing.
Overview of the Beseler 23CII
The Beseler 23CII is a versatile and durable enlarger designed for both amateur and professional photographers. It has become a favorite for those who need an enlarger that can handle a variety of film sizes, including 35mm and medium formats such as 120/220 film. The 23CII is known for its reliable performance, ease of use, and solid construction. Here are some of the features that define the Beseler 23CII:
Key Features of the Beseler 23CII:
- Versatile Format Compatibility: The 23CII can accommodate various film formats, including 35mm and medium format (6×6, 6×7, and 6×9).
- Durable Construction: Made from heavy-duty metal, this enlarger is built to last for years. Its sturdy design makes it a good investment for anyone serious about darkroom printing.
- Adjustable Negative Carrier: The 23CII has an adjustable negative carrier system that can hold different film sizes securely, ensuring proper alignment during the printing process.
- Simplified Focus Mechanism: The enlarger is equipped with an easy-to-use focusing system that makes it straightforward to achieve sharp prints.
- Compact Design: While not as compact as some other enlargers, the Beseler 23CII strikes a balance between size and functionality, making it a solid choice for those with limited darkroom space.
Pros:
- High-quality build and durability
- Good for both beginners and experienced users
- Capable of handling a variety of film formats
- Smooth and consistent operation
Cons:
- The basic model lacks some of the advanced features found in other enlargers
- Requires a separate light source, which is sold separately
Overview of the Beseler 23C II XL
The Beseler 23C II XL is an upgraded version of the 23CII and offers additional features that make it an attractive option for photographers looking for more advanced capabilities in their darkroom setup. Designed with flexibility in mind, the 23C II XL is built for both precision and ease of use, especially for those who plan to work with larger negatives or require more advanced adjustments. Below are some of the standout features of the Beseler 23C II XL:
Key Features of the Beseler 23C II XL:
- Expanded Format Compatibility: Like the 23CII, the 23C II XL supports 35mm and medium format negatives, but it also features additional capabilities for larger formats (such as 4×5-inch negatives). This makes the 23C II XL a more versatile option for users who may wish to print larger negatives in the future.
- Improved Focus Mechanism: The 23C II XL is equipped with a more advanced focusing system that provides finer adjustments for precision focus, making it ideal for photographers who require utmost sharpness in their prints.
- XL Head: The enlarger is equipped with the XL head, which provides even light distribution, reducing the risk of uneven exposure and ensuring that prints are consistently high-quality.
- Enhanced Negative Carrier System: The 23C II XL features a more advanced negative carrier system than the 23CII, allowing for more flexibility and greater precision in handling different film formats.
- Solid and Stable Construction: Just like the 23CII, the 23C II XL is built with durability in mind. The metal construction ensures that it remains stable during use, which is crucial for achieving accurate prints.
Pros:
- Supports a broader range of film sizes, including 4×5-inch negatives
- Offers finer focusing adjustments for greater precision
- Enhanced lighting system for more uniform exposure
- Ideal for professional photographers or those seeking top-tier quality
- Excellent for working with larger film sizes or more complex print jobs
Cons:
- Larger and bulkier compared to the 23CII, requiring more space in the darkroom
- Typically more expensive than the 23CII, making it less ideal for beginner users on a budget
- Its additional features may be excessive for users who only need basic enlarging functionality
Beseler 23CII vs 23C II XL: A Detailed Comparison
Now that we’ve outlined the key features of both enlargers, let’s take a closer look at how the Beseler 23CII and Beseler 23C II XL compare in several important areas.
1. Format Compatibility
Both enlargers can handle 35mm and medium-format negatives, but the Beseler 23C II XL takes it a step further by offering compatibility with larger film formats, including 4×5-inch negatives. If you only work with 35mm or medium format, the Beseler 23CII will suffice. However, if you anticipate needing to print larger negatives in the future or if you regularly work with 4×5-inch negatives, the 23C II XL is the clear choice.
2. Build and Construction
Both enlargers are built with durable metal components and have a solid construction that ensures longevity. However, the 23C II XL is slightly larger and bulkier, which may be a consideration if your darkroom space is limited. The 23CII, while still solid, has a more compact design that might be more suitable for smaller spaces.
3. Focus and Adjustment Precision
The 23C II XL excels in its fine-tuned focus mechanism, which allows for more precise focusing adjustments. If you’re looking for the sharpest possible prints, especially for larger negatives, the 23C II XL would be a better fit. The 23CII, while it has a good focusing system, doesn’t offer the same level of refinement in this area.
4. Light Distribution
The Beseler 23C II XL comes equipped with the XL head, which provides more even light distribution compared to the standard head on the 23CII. This is a major advantage for those who need to ensure that their prints have consistent exposure, especially when working with larger negatives. The 23CII is still reliable, but the 23C II XL provides a more advanced lighting system.
5. Price and Value
The Beseler 23CII is more affordable, making it a great option for those on a budget or for beginners who don’t require all the advanced features of the 23C II XL. On the other hand, the 23C II XL is a more premium option, with a higher price tag to match its expanded capabilities. For professional photographers or those who plan to work with larger formats and need more precision, the additional cost of the 23C II XL may be worth it.
Conclusion
The decision between the Beseler 23CII vs 23C II XL ultimately comes down to your specific needs and preferences. If you’re just starting out or primarily working with 35mm and medium-format film, the Beseler 23CII is a reliable and cost-effective choice. It offers excellent performance for its price, and its compact design is a plus for smaller darkrooms.
However, if you’re a professional photographer or someone who works with larger negatives or needs more advanced features, the Beseler 23C II XL would be the better option. Its enhanced focus system, improved lighting, and expanded format compatibility make it an excellent choice for those seeking precision and flexibility.
Both enlargers represent the high quality that Beseler is known for, so you can’t go wrong with either option. The key is to choose the one that best aligns with your darkroom requirements and future plans.
